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Tittel:Economic Effects of Simplified Procedures for Claiming Cross-Border Tax Reliefs
Ansvar:Serena Fatica, Jonathan Pycroft, Andrzej Stasio and Daniel Stöhlker
Forfatter:Fatica, Serena / Pycroft, Jonathan / Stasio, Andrzej
Materialtype:Artikkel - elektronisk
Signatur:Nordic tax journal
Utgitt:Stockholm : Nordic Tax Research Council, 2025
Omfang:23 sider
ISBN/ISSN:2246-1809
Serie:Nordic Tax Journal ; 1/2024
Emneord:Skatterett
Note:Open access, Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY NC ND 4.0)
Utgis av Sciendo.
Innhold:Abstract:
We examine the effect of compliance frictions in reclaiming foreign withholding taxes on Foreign Portfolio Investments (FPI) using a comprehensive panel of FPI stocks of 83 countries, including EU Member States, between 2005 and 2019 and country-pair specific withholding tax rates. We find a negative and statistically significant elasticity of the FPI stock of equity and debt holdings to “overwithheld” withholding taxes. The estimated elasticities imply that a 1 percentage point reduction in “overwithheld” withholding taxes increases the FPI stock of equity holdings by 1.5%. In a second step, we employ a general equilibrium model to quantify the macroeconomic implications of compliance frictions. In absence of costs in the withholding tax refund process, average GDP in the EU countries would increase by 0.26% (equivalent to EUR 46 billion in 2024), while capital and wages would rise by 0.72% and 0.26%, respectively, suggesting noticeable macroeconomic costs arising from such compliance frictions.

Keywords: Foreign Portfolio Investments; Withholding Taxes; Dividend Taxation
Del av verk:Nordic tax journal 1/2024

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